{"id":12529,"date":"2019-02-19T15:26:07","date_gmt":"2019-02-19T23:26:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/?p=7947"},"modified":"2019-02-19T15:26:07","modified_gmt":"2019-02-19T23:26:07","slug":"cas-de-rougeole-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/cas-de-rougeole-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Cas de rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver &#8211; Pr\u00e9vention et Ressources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Suite aux cas d&#8217;\u00e9closion de la rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver, voici quelques conseils de pr\u00e9vention simple pour \u00e9viter de r\u00e9pendre le virus.<\/p>\n<p>La rougeole est caus\u00e9e par un virus qui peut vivre dans le nez, la bouche, les yeux ou la peau. C\u2019est un virus extr\u00eamement contagieux qui se r\u00e9pand rapidement et peut se transmettre par\u00a0: contact direct, par l\u2019air (quand une personne infect\u00e9e tousse ou \u00e9ternue), par des objets expos\u00e9s \u00e0 de la salive ou du mucus infect\u00e9s tels que des ustensiles, des tasses ou des mouchoirs.<\/p>\n<p>Au Canada, la rougeole peut se transmettre par les voyageurs non vaccin\u00e9s et les \u00e9closions peuvent survenir dans les collectivit\u00e9s o\u00f9 les enfants n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 vaccin\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Les sympt\u00f4mes de la rougeole peuvent commencer d\u00e8s le 7<sup>\u00e8me<\/sup> jour apr\u00e8s l\u2019infection par le virus et sont la fi\u00e8vre, la toux, un \u00e9coulement nasal, des yeux rouges et inflamm\u00e9s souvent sensibles \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re. Ces sympt\u00f4mes sont suivis d\u2019une \u00e9ruption qui appara\u00eet sur le visage puis le cou et s\u2019\u00e9tend sur la poitrine, les bras et les jambes pendant 4 \u00e0 7 jours. Des petites t\u00e2ches blanches peuvent \u00e9galement appara\u00eetre \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de la bouche.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Comment diagnostiquer la rougeole?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le diagnostic de la rougeole repose sur la pr\u00e9sence des sympt\u00f4mes. Il repose \u00e9galement sur une possible exposition au virus (s&#8217;il y a eu une r\u00e9cente \u00e9closion dans votre r\u00e9gion). Votre fournisseur de services de sant\u00e9 confirmera le diagnostic par\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Une analyse sanguine<\/li>\n<li>Une analyse en laboratoire des urines<\/li>\n<li>Un \u00e9couvillonnage du rhinopharynx<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Il n&#8217;existe pas de traitement particulier contre la rougeole, car celle-ci est caus\u00e9e par un virus. La plupart des personnes s&#8217;en remettent compl\u00e8tement au bout de 2 \u00e0 3 semaines.<\/p>\n<p>Votre fournisseur de service de sant\u00e9 pourrait :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vous prescrire un m\u00e9dicament (comme un analg\u00e9sique) pour faire tomber la fi\u00e8vre<\/li>\n<li>vous conseiller de boire beaucoup de liquides, de bien vous nourrir et de vous reposer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Si vous avez la rougeole, il est pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable de rester \u00e0 la maison, pendant 4 jours apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de l&#8217;\u00e9ruption afin de pr\u00e9venir la propagation du virus.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Que faire en cas d\u2019exposition \u00e0 la rougeole?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>En cas d\u2019exposition \u00e0 la rougeole et si vous n\u2019avez pas d\u00e9j\u00e0 eu 2 doses du vaccin contre la rougeole ou \u00e9t\u00e9 immunis\u00e9-e en l\u2019ayant d\u00e9j\u00e0 eue, il est conseill\u00e9 de recevoir le vaccin dans les 72 heures apr\u00e8s l\u2019exposition afin d\u2019\u00eatre prot\u00e9g\u00e9-e contre le virus. Si le vaccin ne peut pas vous \u00eatre administr\u00e9 dans le d\u00e9lai recommand\u00e9, vous pourriez recevoir une injection d\u2019anticorps rougeoleux (immuniglobuline ou Ig) dans les 6 jours suivants l\u2019exposition. Le vaccin contre la rougeole fait partie du vaccin contre la rougeole, les oreillons et les rub\u00e9oles (ROR) et du vaccin contre la rougeole, les oreillons, la rub\u00e9ole et la varicelle (RORV). Les vaccins antirougeoleux sont s\u00fbrs, efficaces et gratuits.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Si vous pr\u00e9voyez de voyager \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger, comme\u00a0la rougeole est pr\u00e9sente dans de nombreuses r\u00e9gions du monde, les voyageurs pourraient \u00eatre expos\u00e9s \u00e0 un risque accru. Les voyageurs n\u00e9s\u00a0<strong>avant<\/strong>\u00a01970 qui partent \u00e0 l&#8217;ext\u00e9rieur de l&#8217;Am\u00e9rique du Nord devraient recevoir une dose de vaccin antirougeoleux. Ceux qui sont n\u00e9s en 1970 ou\u00a0<strong>apr\u00e8s\u00a0<\/strong>devraient en recevoir deux.<\/p>\n<p>Si vous pr\u00e9voyez un voyage \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9tranger\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Consultez votre fournisseur de soins de sant\u00e9 au moins six semaines avant votre d\u00e9part<\/li>\n<li>Assurez-vous que vos enfants et vous \u00eates \u00e0 jour dans vos vaccins<\/li>\n<li>Lisez <u>les\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/voyage.gc.ca\/voyager\/sante-securite\/conseils-sante-voyageurs\">Conseils de sant\u00e9 aux voyageurs<\/a>\u00a0<\/u>du gouvernement du Canada<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Source : Sant\u00e9 Canada et <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthlinkbc.ca\/hlbc\/files\/documents\/healthfiles\/hfile14b-f.pdf\">HealthCare BC<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suite aux cas d&#8217;\u00e9closion de la rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver, voici quelques conseils de pr\u00e9vention simple pour \u00e9viter de r\u00e9pendre le virus. La rougeole est caus\u00e9e par un virus qui peut vivre dans le nez, la bouche, les yeux ou la peau. C\u2019est un virus extr\u00eamement contagieux qui se r\u00e9pand rapidement et peut se transmettre par\u00a0: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":10961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[583],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cas de rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver : pr\u00e9vention et ressources<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Suite aux cas d&#039;\u00e9closion de la rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver, voici quelques conseils de pr\u00e9vention simple pour \u00e9viter de r\u00e9pendre le virus.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/cas-de-rougeole-prevention\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cas de rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver : pr\u00e9vention et ressources\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Suite aux cas d&#039;\u00e9closion de la rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver, voici quelques conseils de pr\u00e9vention simple pour \u00e9viter de r\u00e9pendre le virus.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/cas-de-rougeole-prevention\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"R\u00e9soSant\u00e9 C.-B.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/resosante\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-02-19T23:26:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/rawpixel-618738-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1498\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"coordocomm\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@resosante\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@resosante\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"coordocomm\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/cas-de-rougeole-prevention\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/cas-de-rougeole-prevention\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"coordocomm\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/resosante.ca\/#\/schema\/person\/7fb99058ca577a31e637a45cf2f4b849\"},\"headline\":\"Cas de rougeole \u00e0 Vancouver &#8211; 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